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Conversion & Cheat Sheet Tool Metric ยท US ยท UK ยท Japan

Crochet Hook Size Converter & Metric/US Chart

Convert any crochet hook size instantly between Metric millimeters (mm), US letter codes (B to U), UK Imperial wire numbers, and Japanese Tulip/Clover sizes. Includes instant swatch tension troubleshooting.

Interactive Hook Converter

Selected Hook: 5 mm

Metric (mm)
5.0 mm
Official ISO diameter
US Letter / Number
H-8
American pattern term
UK / Canadian Old
6
Imperial wire gauge
Japanese (JIS)
8/0
Tulip / Clover Amure ๅท
Recommended Yarn:
Medium (#4) / Worsted (Default)
Typical Sc Swatch Gauge:
13-15 sc / 4"
Best Suited Projects:
Most popular all-around hook! Sweaters, afghans

โš–๏ธ Swatch Tension Troubleshooting Helper: "Did My Swatch Meet Gauge?"

Enter what the designer's pattern calls for vs what your swatch actually measured to find out whether to step your hook size up or down.

โš ๏ธ Too Many Stitches (2 extra st in 4") โ€” Tension is Too Tight
Your fabric will turn out smaller than intended. Step UP to a larger hook: switch from 5mm (H-8) to 5.5mm (I-9).

Complete Master Hook & Needle Conversion Table

Metric, US, UK Imperial, and Japanese Clover/Tulip sizing

Metric (mm)US LetterUK OldJapan ๅทYarn PairingTypical GaugeAction
0.60 mm14 Steel6 Steel0.6mmThread #100 - #8040+ sc / 4"
0.75 mm12 Steel5 Steel0.75mmThread #50 - #4038-42 sc / 4"
1.0 mm9 Steel4 Steel6/0 LaceThread #30 - #2036-40 sc / 4"
1.25 mm8 Steel3 Steel4/0 LaceThread #10 - #834-38 sc / 4"
1.50 mm7 Steel2ยฝ Steel2/0 LaceThread #5 / Lace #032-36 sc / 4"
1.75 mm6 Steel2 Steel0 LaceLace (#0) / 2-ply30-34 sc / 4"
2.0 mmB-1142/0Super Fine (#1) / Fingering30-32 sc / 4"
2.25 mmB-1133/0Super Fine (#1) / Sock28-32 sc / 4"
2.50 mmC-2124/0Fine (#2) / Sport / 4-ply26-30 sc / 4"
2.75 mmC-212โ€”Fine (#2) / Sport26-28 sc / 4"
3.0 mmD-3115/0Fine (#2) / Baby24-26 sc / 4"
3.25 mmD-310โ€”Light (#3) / DK / 8-ply22-24 sc / 4"
3.50 mmE-496/0Light (#3) / DK20-22 sc / 4"
3.75 mmF-59โ€”Light (#3) / DK to Worsted18-20 sc / 4"
4.0 mmG-687/0Light (#3) or Worsted (#4)16-18 sc / 4"
4.50 mm777.5/0Medium (#4) / Worsted / Aran15-17 sc / 4"
5.0 mmH-868/0Medium (#4) / Worsted (Default)13-15 sc / 4"
5.50 mmI-959/0Medium (#4) / Heavy Worsted12-14 sc / 4"
6.0 mmJ-10410/0Medium (#4) to Bulky (#5)10-12 sc / 4"
6.50 mmK-10ยฝ310.5/0Bulky (#5) / Chunky9-11 sc / 4"
7.0 mmL-11 (7mm)27mmBulky (#5) / Chunky8-10 sc / 4"
8.0 mmL-11 (8mm)08mmBulky (#5) to Super Bulky (#6)7-9 sc / 4"
9.0 mmM/N-13009mmSuper Bulky (#6)6-8 sc / 4"
10.0 mmN/P-1500010mmSuper Bulky (#6) / T-shirt yarn5-7 sc / 4"
12.0 mmP-16โ€”12mmSuper Bulky (#6) or double-strand5-6 sc / 4"
15.0 mmP/Q (15mm)โ€”15mmJumbo (#7)4-5 sc / 4"
19.0 mmS (19mm)โ€”19mmJumbo (#7) / Tube yarn3-4 sc / 4"
25.0 mmU (25mm)โ€”25mmGiant Roving / Chenille2-3 sc / 4"

Understanding International Crochet Hook Sizes

Crocheting patterns from foreign designers is one of the joys of modern fiber crafting. However, terminology discrepancies cause immense frustration: American designers write H-8, British designers write Size 6, European patterns specify 5.0 mm, and Japanese amigurumi charts indicate 8/0.

Why Metric (mm) is the Universal Source of Truth

Letter designations (like US G, H, I) were created arbitrarily by manufacturers in the early 20th century. In fact, some older American brands labeled a 4.0mm hook as "G", while others labeled 4.25mm as "G". By relying on the physical shaft diameter measured in millimetres (mm), you eliminate guesswork and ensure your stitches match the designer's gauge swatch perfectly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What size crochet hook is an H-8 in mm?

An H-8 crochet hook is 5.0 mm. It is the most universally used hook size in crochet, typically paired with Category 4 Worsted/Medium weight yarn for afghans, beanies, and amigurumi.

What is a 4.0 mm crochet hook in US size?

A 4.0 mm crochet hook is a US G-6 (or G/6). In old UK/Canadian sizing, it corresponds to a size 8. In Japanese sizing, it is a 7/0 hook.

What hook should I use if my gauge swatch has too many stitches?

If your swatch has more stitches per 4 inches than the designer specified, your tension is too tight and each stitch is too small. To fix this, step UP to a larger hook (for example, move from 5.0mm H-8 to 5.5mm I-9). This makes your stitches wider, reducing the total stitch count across 4 inches to meet gauge.

Why do UK hook numbers decrease as hooks get larger?

Traditional UK and Canadian crochet hooks used British Imperial wire gauge standards. In wire manufacturing, higher numbers represented thinner drawn wire (e.g. size 14 was very thin, size 1 was thick). Modern metric sizing (mm) solves this confusion by measuring the exact physical shaft diameter in millimetres.